Temple Summer in Italy
Ancient War Games at Temple Rome
Step into the arenas of history and explore how modern sports developed from the practice of warfare in ancient societies. This summer program traces the evolution of athletics from ancient Greece, where the blood of the battlefield was replaced with dramatic displays of military physicality, to the Roman games, which replicated this blood with armed combat, staged animal hunts, and criminal punishments before crowds of thousands. By examining the origins, events, architecture, and rules of these ancient spectacles in Rome alongside the romanticized mythology of modern film and advertising, you will discover how American sports live on as the descendants of these ancient contests. Learn why the NFL still assigns a Roman numeral to the Super Bowl, how players became modern gladiators, and how the societies that enjoyed these games mirror our own.